Barbados
The island was uninhabited when first settled by the British in 1627. Slaves worked the sugar plantations established on the island until 1834 when slavery was abolished. The economy remained heavily dependent on sugar, rum, and molasses production through most of the 20th century. The gradual introduction of social and political reforms in the 1940s and 1950s led to complete independence from the UK in 1966. In the 1990s, tourism and manufacturing surpassed the sugar industry in economic importance.
Languages & Population
Approximate Population: 280,946 (July 2007 est.)
Nationality (Noun): Barbadian(s) or Bajan (colloquial)
Nationality (Adjective): Barbadian or Bajan
Official Language(s): English
Major Languages Spoken: English
Country Facts
Country Name (long form): none
Country Name (short form): Barbados
Country Name (local long form): none
Country Name (local short form): none
Name of Capital: Bridgetown
UTC Time Difference (from capital): UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Countries Near by, and Bordering Barbados: St. Lucia, St. Vincent and Grenadines
Land Area: 431 sq km
Comparative Area: 2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Coastline: 97 km
National Holiday: Independence Day, 30 November (1966)
International Phone Code: -245
Currency Code: Barbadian dollar (BBD)
Internet Country Code: .bb
US Embassy Location: U.S. Embassy, Wildey Business Park, Wildey, St. Michael
US Embassy Mailing Address: P. O. Box 302, Bridgetown; CMR 1014, APO AA 34055
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